Ohio Truck Accident Help

A Division of Ohio Truck Accident

Common Types of Truck Accidents in Ohio

Ohio Bus Accident Lawyer

Public and private bus operators in Ohio owe their passengers and other motorists a high duty of care; however, when negligence occurs, victims often bear the consequences. Whether you were a passenger on a COTA bus in Columbus, a pedestrian hit by a bus in Cleveland, or another driver hit by a charter bus on the highway, these collisions, which are very similar to other large truck crashes, often cause serious injuries and complex financial challenges.

At Ohio Truck Accident Help, our Ohio bus accident lawyers stand up for victims, understand their rights, deal with insurance companies, and pursue full compensation. If you or someone you love suffered harm in an Ohio bus accident, our commercial vehicle legal team is ready to help.

Contact us today for a free, no-risk consultation.

Bus Accidents in Ohio

A bus accident happens when any vehicle designed to carry multiple passengers, such as a city bus, school bus, charter coach, or shuttle is involved in a collision or incident that causes injury or property damage.

Bus crashes in Ohio can involve municipal systems like the Central Ohio Transit Authority (COTA) in Columbus, GCRTA in Cleveland, METRO RTA in Akron, or SORTA/Metro in Cincinnati. They can also involve school districts, colleges, churches, tour companies, or hotel shuttles.

Ohio law recognizes that buses operate as “common carriers,” meaning they owe passengers and the public an elevated duty of care. Bus operators must take every reasonable precaution to avoid harming others. Drivers must hold a valid commercial driver’s license (CDL) and meet both state and federal requirements. The Federal Motor Carrier Safety Administration (FMCSA) sets passenger carrier standards for vehicle maintenance, driver training, hours of service, and insurance coverage for interstate carriers.

When bus companies cut corners on training, inspection, or scheduling, the results can be devastating.

Types of Bus Crashes We Handle

From a passenger thrown from a seat during a sudden stop to a pedestrian struck in a crosswalk, the aftermath of a bus crash can be overwhelming. That’s why it’s essential to work with a law firm that understands both Ohio’s local transportation systems and regulations governing commercial passenger vehicles.

  • City & Regional Buses: We represent people hurt in accidents involving city buses run by agencies like COTA (Columbus), GCRTA (Cleveland), METRO RTA (Akron), and SORTA/Metro (Cincinnati). These cases often involve right-of-way errors, unsafe turns, and pedestrian injuries at stops or crosswalks. Transit authorities are public entities, which means special notice and filing deadlines can apply under Ohio’s political subdivision laws.
  • School Bus Collisions & Loading Zone Injuries: Every day, thousands of Ohio children depend on school buses for safe travel. Unfortunately, school bus accidents occur when drivers speed, fail to yield, or stop improperly. Students can also be struck while entering or exiting buses. Claims involving public school buses demand careful handling because of sovereign immunity rules and notice requirements under Ohio Revised Code §2744.02.
  • Charter & Tour Bus Crashes: Private companies that provide charter, sightseeing, or casino trips must properly maintain their fleets and employ trained drivers. When these companies fail to comply with safety regulations or hire inadequately trained drivers, passengers can suffer serious harm. These companies often operate under federal FMCSA standards, including maintenance recordkeeping and driver qualification files.
  • Intercity, Airport Shuttle & Hotel Buses: Airport and hotel buses run constantly, moving travelers between terminals, parking lots, and accommodations. Due to frequent stops and tight schedules, shuttle drivers may rush or make unsafe maneuvers. Additionally, private shuttles must carry required insurance under 49 CFR Part 387 to cover passenger injuries or deaths caused by negligence.
  • Pedestrian & Bicyclist Bus Impacts: Bus collisions with pedestrians or cyclists often cause catastrophic injuries. Ohio law requires drivers to yield at crosswalks and exercise due care to avoid hitting vulnerable road users. When bus operators or transit systems ignore these obligations, victims have the right to pursue financial compensation for medical bills, lost income, and long-term suffering.

Common Causes of Bus Accidents

Bus accidents usually occur because of negligence either by the driver, the transit authority, or another motorist. Common causes include:

  • Driver Fatigue: Operating long shifts without proper rest can lead to tragic mistakes.
  • Bus Driver Distraction: Using cell phones, radios, or onboard devices takes attention off the road.
  • Speeding: Buses require longer stopping distances, so speeding greatly increases crash risk.
  • Unsafe Turns: Wide right or left turns can endanger both pedestrians and drivers in blind spots.
  • Poor Maintenance: Tire blowouts, brake failures, and missed inspections often occur when maintenance schedules are ignored.
  • Inadequate Training or Supervision: Improperly trained drivers may not know how to handle emergencies or difficult routes.
  • Route Hazards: Construction zones, narrow streets, and loading areas require extra caution from operators.
  • Third-Party Motorists: Careless drivers who cut off or collide with buses may trigger multi-vehicle crashes.
  • Defective Bus Parts: Manufacturers and maintenance contractors can share liability for faulty components contributing to an accident.

Injuries Common in Bus Accidents

Because of their size, passenger capacity, and lack of standard safety restraints, bus accidents often result in catastrophic or fatal injuries for passengers, motorists, and pedestrians. When a bus collides with another vehicle or overturns, the force of impact can cause severe and life-altering harm, including:

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Who’s Liable for a Bus Accident in Ohio?

Determining who is legally responsible for a bus accident takes a detailed investigation. Depending on the facts, several parties may share fault:

  • The bus driver for negligent operation
  • The transit authority or municipality responsible for hiring or supervision
  • Private bus companies or contractors providing transit services
  • Vehicle or parts manufacturers for design or manufacturing defects
  • Third-party motorists contributing to the collision

Public vs. Private Bus Accident Claims

Bus crashes involving public transit agencies or school districts require extra steps. Public entities are protected by sovereign immunity under Ohio Revised Code §2744.02, but exceptions exist. One key exception appears in §2744.02(B)(1), which permits claims when a government-owned vehicle is negligently operated by an employee within the scope of employment. Victims must provide timely written notice of their injury claim, often within months of the accident.

Claims against a state-run entity, such as a university-operated shuttle, may fall under the Ohio Court of Claims process. According to Ohio Revised Code §2743.16, most state claims must be filed within two years, but notice and procedural rules are strict. These requirements differ from claims against private bus companies, which follow general tort law and insurance procedures.

Private motor carriers operating across state lines must maintain minimum levels of financial responsibility as outlined in the FMCSA regulations at 49 CFR Part 387. This requirement helps ensure that injured passengers and motorists can pursue compensation even when the operator is based outside Ohio.

What to Do After a Bus Accident?

Taking the right steps after a bus crash strengthens your legal claim and safeguards your health.

  • Get medical care immediately. Even minor injuries can worsen without prompt treatment. Medical records also link your injuries to the crash.
  • Report the accident. File an official report with the bus operator, local police, or transit authority. Keep a copy if possible.
  • Preserve evidence. Take photos of the bus, damage, skid marks, and scene conditions. Gathering video, ticket stubs, and seat locations helps build your case.
  • Collect witness information. Names and phone numbers of nearby passengers or bystanders can support your account.
  • Save tickets or passes. Proof of ridership or fare helps confirm your presence on the vehicle.
  • Don’t provide recorded statements. Avoid giving statements to insurance adjusters or transit investigators before speaking with your lawyer.
  • Contact Ohio Truck Accident Help. We investigate immediately to secure bus surveillance footage, driver logs, and other evidence before it disappears.

Your Legal Options after an Ohio Bus Crash

If you or a loved one has been injured or killed in a bus accident, whether involving a public transit bus, school bus, or private charter, you may be entitled to significant compensation. However, pursuing that compensation is rarely simple. Bus accident cases are more complex than standard car crashes because they can involve multiple liable parties, government entities, and special procedural rules for filing claims.

Your attorney will conduct a thorough investigation to determine who is responsible, whether it’s the bus driver, the transportation company, a maintenance provider, or a public agency. At Ohio Truck Accident Help, we handle every aspect of your case, from securing police and crash reports to preserving black box data and negotiating with insurers. If the responsible parties or their insurance companies refuse to pay fairly, our legal team is prepared to file a lawsuit and fight for justice in court, allowing you to focus on your healing.

Compensation After a Bus Accident

Victims of bus crashes may be entitled to recover both economic and non-economic damages under Ohio law. These may include:

  • Medical Expenses: Emergency treatment, hospitalization, rehabilitation, and ongoing care for serious injuries.
  • Future Medical Costs: Long-term treatment, surgeries, or home health support related to the crash.
  • Lost Wages & Earning Capacity: Compensation for time missed from work or permanent loss of income.
  • Pain & Suffering: Physical pain, emotional trauma, anxiety, and reduced quality of life.
  • Property Damage: Repairs or replacement for damaged vehicles or personal belongings.
  • Loss of Consortium: Compensation for the toll on family relationships and companionship.
  • Wrongful Death Damages: Funeral expenses, loss of financial support, and emotional suffering for surviving family members.

At Ohio Truck Accident Help, we carefully evaluate every category of loss to determine the value of your claim. Our attorneys negotiate aggressively with insurance carriers and government adjusters to pursue maximum compensation for our clients.

Contact us today for a free, no-risk consultation.

FAQs About Bus Accidents in Ohio

Who Is At Fault for a Bus Accident in Ohio?

Liability may fall on several parties, including the bus driver, public transit agency, private bus operator, maintenance contractor, or another motorist. In some cases, manufacturers of defective parts or companies responsible for road maintenance may also share responsibility. Determining fault requires an in-depth investigation into who acted negligently and how their actions contributed to the crash.

Are There Different Rules for School Bus Accidents?

Yes. Public school districts are considered political subdivisions and protected by sovereign immunity under §2744.02, but exceptions exist for negligent operation of a school bus. Claims against private school transportation companies are handled like standard negligence cases. These claims often require additional investigation into driver training, background checks, and compliance with state safety regulations.

Can Pedestrians or Cyclists File Claims After a Bus Accident?

Absolutely. Pedestrians, cyclists, or bystanders injured by a bus have the same right to pursue compensation as passengers or other motorists. These cases often involve severe or life-threatening injuries. An experienced attorney can help gather traffic camera footage, GPS data, and witness testimony to establish liability.

What Should I Do If the Bus Was Owned by a University or State Agency?

Claims involving state-owned vehicles or public universities must be filed through the Ohio Court of Claims. The process is governed by Ohio Rev. Code §§2743.02 and 2743.16, which set out specific filing procedures and a two-year statute of limitations. Your attorney can help ensure all documents and notices are submitted properly to preserve your right to compensation.

How Long Does It Take to Settle a Bus Accident Case in Ohio?

The timeline depends on case complexity, severity of injuries, and the number of parties involved. Claims against public entities often take longer due to procedural requirements, while private carrier cases may settle within months if liability is clear. A dedicated attorney can help expedite the process while ensuring you don’t settle for less than your claim is worth.

What If My Child Was Injured in a School Bus Accident?

Parents can file claims on behalf of their child. Depending on the bus ownership, the case may involve a public school district, private transportation company, or third-party contractor. Compensation can include medical expenses, therapy, emotional trauma, and long-term care.

What If the Bus Company Says the Driver Was an Independent Contractor?

Even if labeled as an independent contractor, the company may still be liable if it controlled the driver’s work, dispatching, or route decisions. Ohio courts evaluate the degree of control, not just the employment title, to determine vicarious liability.

What If the Bus Company Tries to Deny Responsibility?

Bus companies and their insurers often attempt to shift blame or minimize payouts. An experienced attorney can counter these tactics by presenting evidence of policy violations, maintenance failures, or inadequate driver supervision that clearly establish liability.

Hurt by a Bus? Get Ohio Truck Accident Help

Bus accidents often leave victims with serious injuries and unanswered questions. At Ohio Truck Accident Help, our experienced attorneys know how to handle complex claims involving public, private, and school buses. We investigate thoroughly, identify every liable party, and fight for the compensation you deserve.

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